Вид

Idea tambusisiana

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The Bedford-Russell's tree-nymph or Sulawesi tree-nymph (Idea tambusisiana) is a species of nymphalid butterfly in the Danainae subfamily. It is endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia.

🔬 О ранге «Вид»

Уровень 8 из 9 в классификации.

Вид — основная единица классификации. Группа особей с общими признаками, способных скрещиваться и давать плодовитое потомство, занимающая определённый ареал. Латинское название вида — бинарное (род + видовое epithet).

Чем отличается: Вид — конечный ранг основной цепочки. Выше — род (объединяет родственные виды), ниже — подвид (географические или морфологические формы внутри вида).

Пример: Felis catus — домашняя кошка; вид рода Felis. Canis lupus familiaris — собака домашняя.

Ниже в классификации — ранг «Породы».

Содержание
  1. 📄 History of identification
  2. 📄 Name

For over 100 years, the only known species from Sulawesi was Idea blanchardii (Marshall 1845). Therefore, Major A. Bedford Russell's discovery of a new Idea species is of noteworthy importance. As seen from the classification table, the butterfly caught by Major A. Bedford Russell is placed in a singular category Idea idea. As Major A. Bedford-Russell recounts in his article entitled, "A Spectacular New Idea from Celebes (Lepidoptera, Danaidae)", it was between March 5 and 10, 1980, that, on four separate occurrences, he and some colleagues first observed both female and male specimens of this unique form of butterfly. While the specimens exhibited the same graceful flight patterns which have earned the genus Idea such names as "forest nymph" or "paper butterfly", upon closer observation, it was evident that the butterflies displayed some divergent physical characteristics which distinguished them from butterflies common in this geographical area, the Idea blanchardii species. On March 10, 1980, Major A. Bedford Russell was able to capture a female specimen and consequently, was able to document the unique traits which characterize these butterflies.

More specifically, the unique features observed lay in four main areas:

  • The head, thorax, abdomen, and legs display a solid black colour as opposed to the dappled colouring of the Idea blanchardii species.
  • The rib-like tubes supporting butterfly wings, known as "veins", had changed from the Idea blanchardii butterfly – in that the section which opens up one "vein" into another "vein", known as anastomosis, was longer in the "veins" Sc and R1 of the Idea idea butterfly than in the Idea blanchardii butterfly. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/4-General-structure-of-an-adult-butterfly-Papilio-demodocus_fig4_290193055
  • The "corpus bursae", the female vessel that accepts sperm from the male, does not possess a ventral ridge characteristic of the lynceus-group. Moreover, the antrum, the posterior section of the "corpus bursae" of this specimen is simple, a trait that characterizes the Idea idea group. Such a specialized and sophisticated reproductive system is of critical importance as it prevents hybridization of the distinctive groups.

The sightings of Idea tambusisiana took place on the south-western face of Mount Tambusisi, in eastern Sulawesi Tengah. The butterflies were sighted at an altitude of 1300 m., usually at a height of 20 to 30 m. above the local ground level, in the treetops. In contrast, the more common Sulawesi native butterfly, Idea blanchardii, was not observed anywhere on Mt. Tambusisi nor was it spotted above 400 m. in altitude and was only seen flying up to 10 m. above ground level.

Материал основан на статье «Bedford-Russell's tree-nymph» из Википедии. Источник. Содержимое доступно по лицензии CC BY-SA 4.0.

📋 Как цитировать эту статью

Idea tambusisiana (Вид) (Idea tambusisiana) // Живой уголок он-лайн : энциклопедия животных. — URL: https://mypets.by/idea-tambusisiana-vid (дата обращения: 09.09.2026).